KMID : 0869520070130020138
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Journal of East-West Nirsing Research 2007 Volume.13 No. 2 p.138 ~ p.146
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Relationships among Activity of Daily Living, Depression, and Quality of Life(QOL) in Patients with Stroke
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Kim Won-Ock
Kang Hyun-Sook Wang Myung-Ja Kim Jeong-Hwa Choi Jin-Yi
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Abstract
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introdution: The purpose of this study was to examine relationships among stroke patients¡¯ activities of daily living(ADL), depression, and quality of life(QOL).
Methods: Data were collected by questionnaires from 251 stroke patients at 5 hospitals and 2 public health centers in Seoul and Kyonggi-Do. The following Questionnaires were utilized for this study: Functional independence measure(FIM) from Grange, Hamilton, and Sherwin(1986), the Korean CES-D scale from Randloff(1977), and quality of life scale from Bang, Hwal-Lan(1991).
Results:Data were analyzed using the pearson correlation, t-test, and ANOVA with SPSS/WIN 12.0. The results of this study were as follow; The subjects consisted of 110 fern ales and 141 m ales. The mean score of activity of daily living was 87.2(range 18-126). Age, family history, comorbidity, paralysis site, and duration after diagnosis were significantly associated with activity of daily living. The mean score of depression was 23.8(range 11-44). Age, gender, education, and job were significantly associated with depression. The mean score of quality of life scale was 3.0(range 1-5). Gender, religion, education, job, economic status, and duration after diagnosis were significantly associated with quality of life. Relationships among activity daily living, depression, and quality of life scale: The activity of daily living had a negative relationship with depression score. The activity of daily living had a positive relationship with QOL score. The depression had a negative relationship with QOL score.
Conclusion: Based on these results, it is necessary to run rehabilitation programs to improve stroke patients¡¯ ADL, depression. Also, it research for of identifying stroke patients¡¯ quality of life according to rehabilitation program.
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KEYWORD
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Stroke, ADL, Depression, QOL
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